Intention to treat

Begg CB. Ruminations on the intent-to-treat principle. Control Clin Trials 2000; 21(3):241-243.
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Ewart R, Lausen H, Millian N. Undisclosed changes in outcomes in randomized controlled trials: an observational study. Ann Fam Med 2009; 7(6):542-546.
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Gravel J, Opatrny L, Shapiro S. The intention-to-treat approach in randomized controlled trials: are authors saying what they do and doing what they say? Clin Trials 2007; 4(4):350-356.
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Herman A, Botser IB, Tenenbaum S, Chechick A. Intention-to-treat analysis and accounting for missing data in orthopaedic randomized clinical trials. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2009; 91(9):2137-2143.
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Hollis S, Campbell F. What is meant by intention to treat analysis? Survey of published randomised controlled trials. BMJ 1999; 319(7211):670-674.
PMID: 10480822

Kruse RL, Alper BS, Reust C, Stevermer JJ, Shannon S, Williams RH. Intention-to-treat analysis: who is in? Who is out? J Fam Pract 2002; 51(11):969-971.
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Lachin JM. Statistical considerations in the intent-to-treat principle. Control Clin Trials 2000; 21(3):167-189.
PMID: 10822117

Lee YJ, Ellenberg JH, Hirtz DG, Nelson KB. Analysis of clinical trials by treatment actually received: is it really an option? Stat Med 1991; 10(10):1595-1605.
PMID: 1947515

Lewis JA, Machin D. Intention to treat-who should use ITT? Br J Cancer 1993; 68(4):647-650.
PMID: 8398686

May GS, DeMets DL, Friedman LM, Furberg C, Passamani E. The randomized clinical trial: bias in analysis. Circulation 1981; 64(4):669-673.
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Nagelkerke N, Fidler V, Bernsen R, Borgdorff M. Estimating treatment effects in randomized clinical trials in the presence of non-compliance. Stat Med 2000; 19(14):1849-1864.
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Ruiz-Canela M, Martinez-Gonzalez MA, de Irala-Estevez J. Intention to treat analysis is related to methodological quality. BMJ 2000; 320(7240):1007-1008.
PMID: 10753165

Sheiner LB, Rubin DB. Intention-to-treat analysis and the goals of clinical trials. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1995; 57(1):6-15.
PMID: 7828382

Sheiner LB. Is intent-to-treat analysis always (ever) enough? Br J Clin Pharmacol 2002; 54(2):203-211.
PMID: 12207643

Stern JM, Simes RJ. Publication bias: evidence of delayed publication in a cohort study of clinical research projects. BMJ 1997; 315(7109):640-645.
PMID: 9310565

Tierney JF, Stewart LA. Investigating patient exclusion bias in meta-analysis. Int J Epidemiol 2005; 34(1):79-87.
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Tramer MR, Reynolds DJ, Moore RA, Mcquay HJ. Impact of covert duplicate publication on meta-analysis: a case study. BMJ 1997; 315(7109):635-640.
PMID: 9310564

Page last edited: 23 March 2010